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UN: World Economic Situation Prospects

World Economic Situation and Prospects 2007
  After a solid and broad-based growth for three consecutive years, the world economy is expected to decelerate in 2007, mainly dragged by a slowdown of the United States. Growth in Europe and Japan, meanwhile, will not be sufficient for these economies to act as locomotives of global growth. The outlook remains mostly positive for developing countries, but a degree of moderation is also expected. Sustained high growth in China, India and a few other major emerging economies seems to have engendered synergy among developing countries so that growth in this group is more endogenous. However, a large number of developing countries remain highly vulnerable to the vicissitudes of commodity prices and the volatility of international financial markets. The report highlights the need for greater employment growth, which has not kept pace with output growth. The global economic outlook also encompasses a number of important downside risks: bursts in the housing bubbles in a number of countries, uncertainties in oil prices and mounting global imbalances. The report calls for international macroeconomic policy coordination in order to facilitate an orderly adjustment of global imbalances.
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Executive Summary:  (English) - Arabic - Chinese -   French - Russian - Spanish

Global outlook:  (English), (Arabic), (Chinese), (French), (Russian), (Spanish)
Trade and Investment - Europe
Press Conference Presentation
Background paper:
Barry Eichengreen, Should There Be a Coordinated Response to the Problem of Global Imbalances? Can There Be One?


World Economic Situation and Prospects as of mid-2006:
- English - French - Spanish

Press Releases: - English - French
Past issues of WESS and WESP since 1994
Publications and reports by year
Working paper series

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Sales No:07.II.C.2 -- ISBN:978-92-1109153-3
(For more info, email: wesp@un.org)
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2006
 The world economy is expected to continue to grow at a rate of 3 per cent during 2006. The United States economy remains the main engine of global economic growth, but the growth of China, India and a few other large developing economies is becoming increasingly important. On average, developing economies are expected to expand at a rate of 5.6 per cent and the economies in transition at 5.9 per cent, despite the fact that these economies may face larger challenges during 2006.
 Driven by higher oil prices, inflation rates have edged up worldwide. Core inflation rates, which exclude the prices of energy and food, have been more stable, indicating that the pass-through of higher oil prices to overall inflation is limited.

Executive Summary (English),  Arabic,  Chinese,  French,  Russian,  Spanish
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  (182 pages, 1.85 MB)

Press Release (English),  French,  Spanish
Press Conference Presentation
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Sales Number: E.06.II.C.2 ISBN: 92-1-109150-0

World Economic Situation and Prospects 2005
The continued recovery of the world economy resulted in unusually widespread growth in 2004, but a modest slowdown in all regions is expected in 2005, according to projections contained in World Economic Situation and Prospects 2005 (WESP 2005). Developing countries grew at the fastest rate in two decades in 2004. In addition to the stimulus provided by the United States, China is making an increasing contribution to global economic growth. Its rapid expansion has contributed to increased global demand for oil and many non-oil commodities, with the higher prices for the latter being of particular benefit to several countries in Africa and Latin America. Overall, prospects continue to be good, but the global imbalances pose a potential threat, to which a global response is required.
Executive Summary
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  (138 pages, 588kb)

Press Release (English),
French, Spanish
Press Conference Presentation
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World Economic Situation and Prospects 2004
Many of the forces responsible for dramatic growth in the previous decade are now absent or not strong enough to produce such robust performance. While global trade is projected by the World Economic Situation and Prospects 2004 (WESP 2004) to grow by seven per cent this year, it is unlikely that the buoyancy of pre-2000 years will be repeated, especially given setbacks in the Doha round of trade negotiations. The recovery of foreign direct investment will be similarly subdued, as will rebounding investment in information technologies. And in 2004, the dampening effects of geopolitical tensions and threats of international terrorism are more prevalent than in the years immediately before 2001.Therefore, the report urge careful measures to nurture the recovery and avoid a precipitous unwinding of international imbalances

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SALES No:E.04.II.C.2  ISBN:9211091462
World Economic Situation and Prospects 2003
Full document (English)
Sales No. E.03.II.C.2; ISBN 92-1-109144-6).

Press Release
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World Economic Situation and Prospects 2002
Full document (English)

Press Release
Order this publication Sales No.E.02II.C.2 ISBN:92-1-109-141-1

World Economic Situation and prospects 2001
World Economic Situation and Prospects for 2000
World Economic Situation and Prospects for 1999
UN: World Economic and Social Survey
World Economic and Social Survey 2006
Diverging Growth and Development

Press release
Press Conference Presentation
Statement to ECOSOC
by Mr. José Antonio Ocampo

Full Report: 210 pages (4.78 mb)
Preface: 1 page (32 kb)
Overview: 16 pages (218 kb)
Table of contents: 6 pages (47.2 kb)
Chapter I:  Growth and development, 1960-2005  -28 pages (2.37 mb)
Chapter II:  Structural change and  economic growth  -24 pages (545 kb)
Chapter III:  Has trade integration  caused greater divergence?  -38 pages (524 kb)
Chapter IV:  Macroeconomic policies  and growth divergence  -34 pages (492 kb)
Chapter V:  Governance, institutions and growth divergence  -22 pages (135 kb)
Annex tables -22 pages (147 kb)
Bibliography -20 pages (151 kb)
According to the World Economic and Social Survey 2006, in the industrialized world, the income level over the last five decades has grown steadily while it has failed to do so in many developing countries, thereby causing a rise in already high world inequality.
  Greater income divergence is partly explained by a rising number of growth collapses. Countries with weak economic structures and institutions and low infrastructural and human development have less capacity to gain from global markets
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You may view the draft background papers used in the preparation of the WESS 2006 below.
Developing and Transition Economies in the Late 20th Century: Diverging Growth Rates, Economic Structures, and Sources of Demand (Codrina Rada and Lance Taylor)
Governance, Economic Growth and Development since the 1960s (Mushtaq H. Khan)
Real Income Stagnation of Countries,1960-2001 (Sanjay G. Reddy and Camelia Minoiu)
Turning Swords to Ploughshares & Little Acorns to Tall Trees: The Conflict-Growth Nexus & the Poverty of Nations (S, Mansoob Murshed)
Financial Development and Economic Growth: A Critical View (Valpy FitzGerald)
Have Collapses in Infrastructure Spending led to Cross-Country Divergence in per Capita GDP? (Francisco Rodríguez)
Growth Empirics When the World is Not Simple (Francisco Rodríguez)
Openness and Growth: What Have We Learned? (Francisco Rodríguez)
Growth after Globalisation: a ‘Structuralist-Kaldorian’ game of musical chairs? (José Gabriel Palma)
Industrial Policy and Growth (Helen Shapiro)
Development Aid and Economic Growth: A Positive Long-Run Relation  (Sanjay G. Reddy and Camelia Minoiu)

World Economic and Social Survey 2005
Financing for Development
The World Economic and Social Survey 2005 focuses on the Monterrey Consensus as the current framework for international cooperation for development. The report examines the correspondingly broad agenda for action that was set out in the Consensus, recognizing numerous accomplishments to date and draws attention to the further actions in the financing and trade areas that need to be undertaken in the years ahead to achieve both the Millennium Development Goals, as well as the broader United Nations Development Agenda.
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 Preface, Overview, Contents (28 pages, 176kb)
 Chapter I Mobilizing domestic resources for development (34 pages,199kb)
 Chapter II Trade (38 pages, 209kb)
 Chapter III International private capital flows (36 pages, 189kb)
 Chapter IV Official development financing (32 pages, 186kb)
 Chapter V External debt (24 pages, 147kb)
 Chapter VI Systemic issues (26 pages, 152kb)
 Bibliography (30 pages, 140kb)
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  Sales No: E.05.II.C.1
  ISBN: 9211091497

The World Economic and Social Survey 2004
PART I: Trends and Policies in the World Economy
The first part of the World Economic and Social Survey 2004 discusses the state of the world economy in 2004 and the outlook for 2005. It includes a review of developments in international trade and finance and an overview of the situation in the world’s economies as of mid-2004 and their prospects for 2005.
 Download Full Report (Part I)  (188 pages, 1195kb)
 Download Preface, Executive Summary, Contents (12 pages, 115kb)
 Download Chapter I (24 pages, 145kb)

Chapter II (26 pages, 161kb)
Chapter III (28 pages, 172kb)
Chapter IV (44 pages, 238kb)
Statistical Annex and tables (50 pages, 239kb)

PART II: International Migration
The second part of the World Economic and Social Survey 2004 addresses international migration. It examines historical and recent surges in migration, policies towards migration, its economic and social effects, the question of refugees and the state of international cooperation regarding migration.
Download Full Report (Part II) (274 pages,1052kb)
 Preface, Overview, Contents (32 pages, 177kb)
 Chapter I (20 pages,145kb)
Migration during 1820-1920, the First Global Century

 Chapter II (46 pages, 312kb)International migration trends
 Chapter III (26 pages, 137kb)
International migration policies

 Chapter IV (32 pages, 184kb)
Economic impacts of international migration

 Chapter V (24 pages, 154kb)
Temporary migration and its relation to trade in services

 Chapter VI (16 pages, 104kb)
Social dimensions of international mobility

 Chapter VII (22 pages, 139kb)
Levels and trends in international displacement

 Chapter VIII (22 pages 131kb)
International cooperation for migration management

Annex (8 pages, 87kb),   Current status of the collection of international migration statistics
Bibliography (22 pages, 112kb)
Press Releases  (12 pages,394kb) - Press Overview  (29 pages, 219kb)
For Part II: Sales No:E.04.II.C.3 / ISBN:9211091470
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Printable order form for this publication (Please fill in and mail)
For Part I: SALES No: E.04.II.C.1 / ISBN: 9211091454
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 Printable order form for this publication (Please fill in and mail)

World Economic and Social Survey 2003
Table of Contents
PART I
Chapter I
Press Release
PART II
Part II (All chapters)
Press Release
Press Conference Presentation
Order this publication - Sales No:E.03.II.C.1 ISBN:9211091438
World Economic and Social Survey 2002

Sales No. E.02.II.C.1)

Full document 2002,   FrenchSpanish
Chapter I (English),   French, Spanish Russian
Press Release
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World Economic and Social Survey 2001
Sales No. E.01.II.C.1
(Chapter I)

Press Release

World Economic and Social Survey, 2000 (United Nations publications, Sales No. E.00.II.C.1)  (Chapter I)
World Economic and Social Survey 1999
(E/1999/50/Rev.1); Sales No. E.99.II.C.1, ISBN 92-1-109135-7)

World Economic and Social Survey 1998
(E/1998/50; Sales No. E.98.II.C.1)

World Economic and Social Survey 1997
(E/1997/50; Sales No.E.97.II.C.1)

World Economic and Social Survey 1996
(E/1996/60; Sales No.E.96.II.C.1).

World Economic and Social Survey 1995
(E/1995/50; Sales No.E.95.II.C.1)

World Economic and Social Survey 1994
(E/1994/65; Sales No.E.94.II.C.1)

World Economic Survey 1993
(E/1993/60; Sales No.E.93.II.C.1)